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Wednesday

November 5, 2031

23 October (Old Style) · 23rd week after Pentecost

Russian Orthodox Church (Old Calendar)

Month calendar

Events of the day

  • Apostle James, the Brother of the Lord

    Polyeleos rank

Fasting

Fast day · Wednesday / Friday

Wednesday and Friday: fast without meat, dairy or eggs. Whether fish is allowed depends on the day's feast — check the church calendar.

  • Meat: not allowed
  • Dairy & eggs: not allowed
  • Fish: not specified
  • Oil: allowed
  • Wine: allowed

Food rules are reference church information. Agree your personal measure of fasting with a priest; consult a doctor if you are ill.

Readings of the day

  • Epistle

    1 Thessalonians 2:1–8

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    1For you yourselves know, brothers, our visit to you wasn’t in vain,

    2but having suffered before and been shamefully treated, as you know, at Philippi, we grew bold in our God to tell you the Good News of God in much conflict.

    3For our exhortation is not of error, nor of uncleanness, nor in deception.

    4But even as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the Good News, so we speak: not as pleasing men, but God, who tests our hearts.

    5For neither were we at any time found using words of flattery, as you know, nor a cloak of covetousness (God is witness),

    6nor seeking glory from men (neither from you nor from others), when we might have claimed authority as apostles of Christ.

    7But we were gentle among you, like a nursing mother cherishes her own children.

    8Even so, affectionately longing for you, we were well pleased to impart to you, not the Good News of God only, but also our own souls, because you had become very dear to us.

  • Epistle · St James

    Galatians 1:11–19

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    11But I make known to you, brothers, concerning the Good News which was preached by me, that it is not according to man.

    12For I didn’t receive it from man, nor was I taught it, but it came to me through revelation of Jesus Christ.

    13For you have heard of my way of living in time past in the Jews’ religion, how that beyond measure I persecuted the assembly of God and ravaged it.

    14I advanced in the Jews’ religion beyond many of my own age among my countrymen, being more exceedingly zealous for the traditions of my fathers.

    15But when it was the good pleasure of God, who separated me from my mother’s womb and called me through his grace

    16to reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the Gentiles, I didn’t immediately confer with flesh and blood,

    17nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me, but I went away into Arabia. Then I returned to Damascus.

    18Then after three years I went up to Jerusalem to visit Peter, and stayed with him fifteen days.

    19But of the other apostles I saw no one except James, the Lord’s brother.

  • Gospel

    Luke 11:9–13

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    9“I tell you, keep asking, and it will be given you. Keep seeking, and you will find. Keep knocking, and it will be opened to you.

    10For everyone who asks receives. He who seeks finds. To him who knocks it will be opened.

    11“Which of you fathers, if your son asks for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for a fish, he won’t give him a snake instead of a fish, will he?

    12Or if he asks for an egg, he won’t give him a scorpion, will he?

    13If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him?”

  • Gospel · St James

    Matthew 13:54–58

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    54Coming into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished, and said, “Where did this man get this wisdom, and these mighty works?

    55Isn’t this the carpenter’s son? Isn’t his mother called Mary, and his brothers, James, Joses, Simon, and Judas?

    56Aren’t all of his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all of these things?”

    57They were offended by him. But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor, except in his own country, and in his own house.”

    58He didn’t do many mighty works there because of their unbelief.

Source: Orthocal: lectionary data — Slavic tradition, Julian calendar. Text: World English Bible.

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